![]() ![]() Furthermore, there is an existing functional health insurance system therefore, all the citizens have the benefit of the specialized treatment. ![]() The well-organized health system in many developed countries results in early diagnosis and treatment of patients with fracture, more so because the doctors-patients ratio is good enough in ensuring good coverage and accessibility of care by all. The utilization of traditional bonesetters (TBS) to manage fracture and other musculoskeletal diseases is common in developing countries in Africa, Asia, and some areas in Southern America. ,, ,, ,, , Fracture can occur due to trauma, such as from road traffic accident or fall from height. However, interested individuals outside the family can be trained through apprenticeship. The practice of traditional bone setting is recognized as a specialized method of traditional medicine, and the expertise is perceived to be passed within the same family. Prevalence and factors influencing the preference of traditional bone setting amongst patients attending orthopaedic clinics in Kano, Nigeria. How to cite this URL: Jibo AM, Muhammad AA, Muhammad S, Usman MI, Ibrahim UM, Bashir U, Tsiga Ahmed FI, Jalo RI, Ayaba AK. How to cite this article: Jibo AM, Muhammad AA, Muhammad S, Usman MI, Ibrahim UM, Bashir U, Tsiga Ahmed FI, Jalo RI, Ayaba AK. ![]() Keywords: Fracture, Kano, prevalence and factors, traditional bone setting Therefore, the stakeholders should ensure regulated practices of the bone setters by providing them with appropriate guidelines including supervision of their practices. Patients on admission had less probability of ever visited TBS (aOR: 0.4, 95% CI: 0.2–0.7), and patients with formal education were less likely to currently visit TBS (aOR: 5.0, 95% CI: 1.2–21.7) Conclusion: The prevalence of patronizing traditional bone setters is of significant public health concern despite the reported consequences. Main reasons highlighted for the preference of traditional bone setting include low costs (8.6%, n = 32) and accessibility (6.5%, n = 24). Period prevalence (Within the last one year of visiting TBS) was 60.5% (95% CI: 55.4–65.6) while the point prevalence was 2.4% (95% CI: 1.1–4.6). Majority of the patients (77.6%, n = 287) were older than 24 years of age with more than one-quarter (36.2%, n = 134) engaged in trading activities. Results: The respondents age ranged 1 − 82 years with a median age of 29 (IQR = 20, 40) years. Statistical Analysis: Data were collected using interviewer administered questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS version 22.0 with P ≤ 0.05 considered statistically significant. Materials and Methods: Up to 370 patients were selected using a two-staged sampling technique. Aim: This study aimed to determine the prevalence and factors associated with preference of traditional bone setting among patients attending orthopedic clinics in Kano, Nigeria: Design: Descriptive cross-sectional design was used. Using utilityĪll of that work ends up in a utility that is very, very simple to use, whilst never having any risk of using the wrong default value, wrong data type, etc.Context: Traditional bone setting is a public health concern because of the late hospital presentation and resulting socioeconomic consequences. This can of course be easily extended to cover strings and integers, as in this article’s Gist. A setter, which can be passed an enum as well as a value, to then save that value.įor example, if an app has just 2 boolean options (called boolean1 and boolean2), this will be the code for PreferenceHelper:Ĭlass PreferenceHelper ( val context : Context ).A getter, which can be passed an enum to return either the saved value or the predetermined default value.An enum of all preferences of this type, defining both the preference’s key and default value.The class also keeps a reference to the shared preferences to be used for all actions.įor each data type (just boolean, string, and integer in this example), 3 things are needed: This is due to the looking up of strings which takes place, as well as context being needed for the SharedPreferences themselves. The PreferenceHelper class needs to be constructed with a context, as preferences cannot be saved / retrieved without one. Boolean1 false boolean2 false Creating preference utility ![]()
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